What Is The South Karean Beleif That Torture Animals ,dogs Cats Ect. Tenderizes The Meat

Fauna welfare and rights in Republic of korea is well-nigh the laws concerning and handling of non-human animals in Due south Korea. S Korea'south animal welfare laws are weak by international standards.^[one] There are a handful of creature welfare and rights organizations working in South Korea, which announced to be focused largely on the welfare of companion animals and the dog meat trade.^{[2] [3]}

Legislation [edit]

South korea'southward major brute welfare legislation is the Animal Protection Act, passed in 1991. The stated aims of the deed are to "promote the lives, safety, and welfare of animals and to promote the emotional development of people and then as to respect the lives of animals by providing for matters necessary to forestall cruelty to animals and to protect and manage animals appropriately".^[one]

The law prohibits cruelty against vertebrates such as cattle, horses, pigs, dogs, cats, rabbits, chickens, ducks, goats, sheep, deer, foxes, and mink, only excluding fish, crustaceans, and other animals commonly used past humans. Cruelty includes killing an brute past a savage method or in public or in the presence of an animate being of the same species; injuring an creature with a "tool or drug"; collecting fluid from the body of a live fauna; injuring an brute for entertainment; or otherwise injury without grounds approved by the Ordinance of the Ministry building for Food, Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries. The law exempts acts done for the prevention or treatment of illness, experimentation or "folk games".

The penalty for cruelty is imprisonment with labor up to 1 twelvemonth or a ten 1000000 won (approximately eight,450 USD) fine. The penalization for abandonment is up to one meg won. The law gives the country no powers to ban people from owning animals if they have been bedevilled of cruelty, nor does information technology impose higher penalties for repeat animal cruelty offenders.

The constabulary besides creates a duty of care. Under the original law, owners and keepers of animals must provide appropriate feed and water and endeavor to ensure that animals in their intendance practice and rest adequately. A 2011 subpoena changes the "endeavor" wording to a strict liability requirement and creates a penalty of imprisonment for some offences.

Concerning farm animals, in particular, the constabulary requires animals to be registered, stipulates sure protections for animals in transport, and requires that slaughter is done using a method specified by the Ordinance of the Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, such as stunning or gas. The regime is to formulate and implement a comprehensive animal welfare plan every five years, including matters related to animal farming.

Regarding animal testing, alternatives to animals must exist considered, animals less sensitive to pain should exist used where possible, anesthetics are required, and lost or abandoned animals which take served humans (due east.m. guide dogs) must not be used. The constabulary stipulates that Brute Experimentation Ethics Committees be created in facilities where animals are experimented on.

In addition to the Animal Protection Human action, the Wildlife Protection and Management Act prohibits killing wild animals past cruel methods like poisoning; hurting captured animals, and collecting fluid or body parts from a living wild brute.

In 2014 and again in 2020, Republic of korea received a D out of possible grades A,B,C,D,East,F,G on Globe Beast Protection's Creature Protection Index.^[one]

Animal issues [edit]

Animal farming and consumption [edit]

Animal product consumption in South Korea is growing. A report by the Ministry of Agriculture, Nutrient, and Rural Affairs found that per capita meat consumption increased from xi.3 kg in 1980 to 42.7 kg in 2013.^[4] Vegetarianism and veganism appear to be rare, though these may be growing.^{[5] [6]}

South korea's beef cattle originated as draft animals on rice farms. Many are notwithstanding raised on rice farms as a secondary activity in small operations of 1-4 cattle at a fourth dimension.

Pigs and chickens are farmed intensively, and their production has grown essentially over the past three decades. Growth in poultry production began to grow significantly in the 1980s and 1990s with the introduction of fast-food fried chicken franchises. Pork production grew by 200% in the 1980s and over 50% in the 1990s. At that place is a trend towards the concentration of chicken and hog farming in a smaller number of depression-cost producers.^[7]

The domestic dog meat merchandise is a major concern for S Korean animate being activists.^{[two] [3]} Over 2 million dogs are consumed each year, with pet dogs being stolen and sold into the trade and killed in brutal ways (e.g. chirapsia, electrocution) in violation of the Animal Protection Act.^[1] Several k cats are besides killed for food or medicinal uses each yr, sometimes killed in inhumane means such as boiling alive in pressure cookers.^[2]

Creature testing [edit]

In a 2013 poll, vii/10 South Korean respondents supported an terminate to testing cosmetics on animals. That year, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety announced a policy proposal to recognize not-fauna test results for functional cosmetics similar sunscreens and anti-wrinkle creams.^[one] In 2015, a law was passed which mandates the employ of not-animal alternative tests for sure cosmetics determined by the Ministry building of Food and Drug Prophylactic, effective 2018.^[viii]

The number of animals used in enquiry in 2016, according to the Creature and Constitute Quarantine Agency of South Korea, was 2,878,907. Past species this was 91.4% rodents (mice, rats etc.), four.1% fish, 1.9% birds, 1.3% rabbits, and 1.3% other vertebrate species.^[9] The number of animals used in research has risen steadily since 2008 when only 760,296 animals were used.

A new opinion poll conducted in July 2020 by contained polling company Realmeter, and deputed by Humane Social club International/Korea, reveals that the majority of the Korean public want to see their tax coin spent on supporting these advanced approaches instead of animal testing. Almost 82% of respondents want to see the 21st National Assembly session demonstrate legislative back up for alternatives to creature testing, which includes approaches such equally homo organ-mimics and tests using human-derived cells instead of experiments on mice, monkeys and dogs.^[ten]

Animals used for clothing [edit]

There are no fur farms in Republic of korea,^[11] but South korea is one of the five largest fur importers in the world, purchasing ₩247 billion worth of furs in 2012. The popularity of fur has risen in contempo years, with total market value rise from ₩789 billion in 2007 to ₩one.ane trillion in 2012.^[12]

Demand for leather is likewise on the rise, with an increment of 48% between 2007 and 2012. The market value of leather reached ₩one.6 trillion in 2012, 66% of which is produced domestically.^[13]

Brute activism [edit]

There are a small number of animal welfare organizations in Southward Korea, with interest in brute welfare on the rise.^[2] The largest brute activist system in the land is Coexistence of Animal Rights on World (CARE), founded 2002. Intendance operates no-kill animal shelters, educates the public on a range of beast rights and welfare bug including domestic dog meat, animal testing, mill farming, whaling, and fur, and conducts factory subcontract investigations.^[11]

International Aid for Korean Animals (IAKA) was founded in 1997 to educate the public, particularly schoolchildren, nearly the cruelty of trade in dog meat and animal medicine. Their sister organization the Korea Animal Protection and Education Society (KAPES) educates the public nearly adoption, spaying, and neutering, and proper pet care.^[2]

In 2016 the animal rights group Animal Arirang launched a petition to include clauses on animate being rights in the South Korean constitution.^[14]

The California-based fauna rights system In Defense of Animals partners with South Korean allies to stage animal rights protests, rescue dogs from dog farms, and antechamber the government to better enforce existing animal protection laws.^[two]

See as well [edit]

• Dog meat consumption in Due south Korea
• Beast welfare and rights in Nippon
• Timeline of animal welfare and rights

External links [edit]

• Korean Animal Welfare Assosciation
• Coexistence of Animate being Rights on Earth (Care)

References [edit]

1. ^ ^{a b c d e} World Animal Protection (November ii, 2014). "Korea". Retrieved May 8, 2016.
2. ^ ^{a b c d e f} "The Due south Korean Beast Welfare Movement Takes Root". Nov x, 2008. Retrieved May viii, 2016.
3. ^ ^{a b} Elizabeth Shim (September 8, 2015). "New attitudes toward dogs and meat drive beast activism in South Korea". Retrieved May 10, 2016.
4. ^ Yonhap News Agency (March xiii, 2015). "S. Korea'due south per capita meat consumption jumps nearly fourold in iii decades". Retrieved May 8, 2016.
5. ^ Jon Dunbar (October 11, 2012). "Going vegetarian in Korea". Retrieved May nine, 2016.
6. ^ Hannah Bae (June 30, 2011). "Best vii restaurants for the Seoul herbivore". Retrieved May ix, 2016.
7. ^ John Dyck (2012). "Animal Product Markets". Archived from the original on July 9, 2017. Retrieved May viii, 2016.
8. ^ Humane Society International (November 26, 2015). "South korea Passes Police force to mandate Use of Alternative Tests for Cosmetics". Archived from the original on June 10, 2016. Retrieved May 8, 2016.
9. ^ Beast Research in South Korea in 2016, Speaking of Research, 19 April 2017, Accessed: 22 June 2017
10. ^ "New poll shows 80% of Koreans support increased funding to supersede animal testing with advanced methods, with legislative proposal anticipated this twelvemonth". thirty July 2020.
11. ^ ^{a b} Coexistence of Animal Rights on Earth (CARE). "Our Mission". Retrieved May 9, 2016.
12. ^ Euromonitor International (March 2014). "Fur and Fur Articles in Republic of korea". Retrieved May nine, 2016.
13. ^ "Tanning and Dressing of Leather in Due south Korea". March 2014. Retrieved May 10, 2016.
14. ^ "Sensation of animal rights grows in Korea". March 6, 2016. Retrieved May 8, 2016.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_welfare_and_rights_in_South_Korea

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